Lucknow's Chikankari Community
The Mesmerizing Art Of Shadow Embroidery & The Tales Of The Chikankari Artists’ Community

Chikankari is a timeless form of embroidery which is popular among women for all the right reasons. The intricate detailing of this craft can impress just about anyone. Chikankari outfits personify elegance and grace and add a subtle charm to the personality of anyone who wears them. As a matter of fact, originated in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, Chikankari is one of the most ancient and traditional art forms. And it is still winning the hearts of people all over the world. Therefore, we thought of giving you a brief insight into the art form’s history. And why it’s an absolute must to visit the Chikankari artists’ community when you’re in Lucknow. 

Lucknow's Chikankari art by Chikankari artist' community

History Of The Chikankari Embroidery

The soul of the intriguing art of Chikankari resides in the city of Tehzeeb and Nawabs, Lucknow. This gem of shadow embroidery came to India with the Mughals. However, some other tales point reference to the presence of an almost exact form of embroidery in India as early as the 3rd century BC, long before the Mughals reigned India. In addition, this story breaths life as Megasthenes, a Greek historian; mentions the use of flowered muslin cloths by the Indians which lacked colors but were simply stunning.  

Another fable by Laila Tyabji states that the Lucknawi art of embroidery is inspired by the white-on-white style of embroidery; that came from the Persian nobles to the Mughal court. There are a ton of other stories and theories, but the most popular tale of this needle craft’s origin credits the Mughal empress, Noor Jahan. Wife of emperor Jahangir, who introduced Chikankari to India with her spellbinding outfits. 

Nobody today knows for sure which of these stories is true; but undoubtedly, they are all as fascinating as the art form itself. 

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Chikankari embroidery

Geographical Significance Of Chikankari Embroidery Of Lucknow

Lucknow is the capital of the state of Uttar Pradesh in the northern heartland of India. It is known as the city of Nawabs as is world-renowned for its traditional Chikankari work. Lucknow remains the hub for the best Chikan work in India, even when one can find Chikankari easily throughout the country. If you are traveling to the city and planning to get some gorgeous dresses, here are some of the best Chikankari shopping places in Lucknow:

  • Janpath Market: Shop like the locals and with the locals in the Janpath market of Hazratganj. The entire block has small stores that sell everything in Chikan. From designer lehenga to souvenirs, you will find them all here. 
  • Nazrana Chikan: If you wish to shop someplace slightly fancy, Nazrana is your hub. Between the cramps of Janpath market, you will find this store with the real treasure of Chikankari outfits. 
  • Ada Chikan Studio: Ada Chikan Studio is a luxurious shopping studio with the most exquisite and massive variety of Chikan work. It has a sea of options when it comes to Chikankari fashion and you will definitely find your dream dress here. 
Chikankari Artists’ Community
Image Credit: Milaap

The Chikankari Artists’ Community

As Chikankari is a traditional form of art, the skills are passed from generation to generation. There are nearly 5000 families from the villages around Lucknow, involved in producing Chikankari items. Most of the artisans belong to the Muslim community; and interestingly, over 90% of the work is done by the women of the community. 

Interested in Indian artists, Know more: https://indiachalk.com/blog/indian-artisans-myths-facts/

Tourism Experiences Through The Chikankari Embroidery Art Of India
Image Credit: UP Tourism I Twitter

Tourism Experiences Through This Embroidery Art Of India

The true way of exploring a place is by exploring its art. If you ever plan to visit Lucknow, you must visit some Chikankari workshops where you will find masters at work. Talking to them will give you the history of the art form and the culture. You will feel a little closer to the roots and your expedition will then have more meaning. In addition, the amount of unique and fascinating stories that you will bring back home is priceless. 

Lucknow’s Chikankari artists’ community and the art created by them is a gem that deserves all the praises it gets. Hence, It takes real artists to skillfully create such fine work, and Lucknow does not lack them. Not only does Chikankari make for a timeless piece of apparel, but its rich history and the Chikankari artists’ community are something that you should explore the next time you visit Lucknow. 

Also follow India Chalk on Instagram for more amazing travel content. You can share your travel story with us. Reach out to us on email at contact[at]ndiachalk[dot]com. This blog is curated by India Chalk and written by Sushmita Guria.

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