Gulmarg is a beautiful destination full of snow-clad mountains and mesmerizing the beauty of nature. You can spot over it lush lakes and valleys in this heavenly destination. Adventure activities receive immense popularity from tourists over the world. Along with the perfect fusion of nature and luxurious stays, Gulmarg is home to the very famous Gulmarg biosphere reserve. The Gulmarg biosphere reserve is an extraordinary destination to witness the true beauty of flora, fauna, and avifauna. The reserve becomes a complete dreamland for wildlife photography lovers and adventure seekers. This biosphere reserve is very dense with an entire area of about 180 square kilometers.

Location

Gulmarg biosphere reserve is one of the most popular biosphere reserves in India. It is located at a distance of around 48 km from the charming destination of Srinagar in the southwest. This reserve is located in an altitude range between 2400 to 4300 meters above sea level.

Flora, Fauna, and Avi-fauna at Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve

Flora

Gulmarg Biosphere Reserves receive popularity from tourists across the globe due to the excellent flora and fauna along with endangered species. Along with the rich vegetation, this dominant forest is in cover by conifers. You can also witness other unique and rare species in the category of flora. Famous flora species include Abies Pindrow, Aesculus Indica, Cedrus Deodara, and Pinus griffithii. While flora blooms in the heavenly snow reserve, certain shrubs can also be at the destination. Indigofera Heterantha and Sorbaria Tomentoda are common in one of the serene biosphere reserves in India.

Fauna

The Gulmarg reserve receives special attention focusing on rare Musk deer! Most people visit the destination to spot the deer and its charming texture. Several rare and endangered species can be found in Gulmarg. Hangul which is also known as Kashmir stag can be spotted at the reserve. Hangul weights about 200 to 300 kilograms and is endangered in the present times. Brown bears, black bears, and leopards also consider the Gulmarg Biosphere reserve as their home. If you are lucky during your visit, you might get an opportunity to spot the red fox and serow. According to certain claims, Puma has also been observed in this reserve.

Avi-fauna

One of the spectacular Indian reserves is home to various species in the Avi-fauna category. Avi-fauna is the category of birds that can majorly be spotted at Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve. Due to climatic conditions, the Gulmarg reserve is home to a major population of colorful pheasants. The region encompasses the flight of monal pheasant, blood pheasant, and koklass pheasant. Migratory birds can also be here depending upon the season of visit. Moreover, you can observe the famous Blue Rock Pigeon and European Hoopoe. The hunters including the golden eagle and vultures (Griffon) are here. Some common birds are Snow cock, Kashmir roller, and Monal.

Things to do at Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve

Bird Watching

In a world filled with chaos, watching nature and its elements surely brings joy! Bird watching is an ancient practice that includes closely observing the unique characteristics of birds. Also, you can find a tranquil location to watch the colors, texture, and flight of these endangered birds at the reserve. You can also use equipment to spot birds from a distant location.

Wildlife Photography

One of the scenic biosphere reserves in India attracts crazy wildlife photographers. Moreover, the peaceful location allows you to capture different moods and moments of the fauna around. In fact, you can spot stunning animals and birds worth being in your cameras! The astonishing acts of fauna can indeed be captured beautifully with patience. If wildlife photography energizes you, Gulmarg biosphere reserve is your next stop!

Wildlife Viewing

Humans are often in surprise by animals and birds which they only watch in books or media platforms. Hence, it is time to explore one of the massive Indian reserves to observe the characteristics of different animals. The experience can be phenomenal for toddlers who adore animals and birds! Similarly, you can walk through the wide-area and spot a variety of endangered animals and rare birds. Hence the entire Gulmarg reserve is a perfect getaway for adventure seekers and wildlife lovers.

Also follow India Chalk on Instagram for more amazing travel content. You can share your travel story with us. Reach out to us on email at contact[at]ndiachalk[dot]com. This blog is curated by India Chalk and written by Riya Jogi.