We have all seen the famous ‘Dancing Girl Of Mohenjodaro’ sculpture at least once in a handicraft store or in pictures. At first, it may seem to be any abstract art piece to adorn your house, but there is more to the sculpture and the art form than just that. Here we shall discover the famous Dhokra handicraft in-depth and find more reasons to cherish it. So without further ado, let’s get started!

History Of The Famous Art Form

Originated in the Indus Valley Civilisation, this art form majorly belongs to Mohenjodaro, which was considered the hub of the civilization. The art flourished in a large part of northwestern India which is modern-day Pakistan. This 4600-year-old form of Indian handicraft traveled east and southeast of India in time to reach West Bengal, Orissa, and Chhattisgarh. Today, you will find Dhokra handicrafts being made largely in the Bastar region of Chhattisgarh where over 500 tribal families still practice this art.

The Fascinating Process Of Dhokra Art

Dhorkra is a unique art form that uses the lost-wax casting technique to make metal idols and other handicraft items. This is a completely eco-friendly process. Naturally sourced raw materials are used in this process. The mold is made of fine sand and clay; goat or cow dung is also added to the mold. It is then layered with pure beeswax covering the entire surface of the mold.

Later, it is cooked in a furnace for a while and excessive wax is drained out. Molten metal is added to the mold and sprinkled with water to cool them. The metal needs some time to take the shape of the mold. Once the set time has passed, the cast is broken and the figure is relieved. The metal used in the process is mainly brass and bronze and it takes nearly nine to ten days to complete a three feet tall sculpture.

Uniqueness Of The Art

The process and intricacy are not the only reasons that make this art form shine. The most unique aspect of Dhokra art is that no two sculptures are crafted alike. Every mold makes only one sculpture which makes every single piece one of a kind. The distinct style of the sculptures makes this art stand out. Thin hands, legs, and a slender body with certain imperfections make this art one of a kind.

The themes revolve around mythology, nature, and day-to-day traditions and rituals. Intricate touchups include the sun, moon, flora, and fauna that add a decorative touch to the pieces.

The Tribal Legacy In Many Forms

The Dhokra handicraft is no longer limited to just sculptures. You can now find accessories, frames, lanterns, vases, candle holders, wall hangings, and so much more. The items of the Dhokra handicraft are a beautiful blend of tribal designs in contemporary styles to suit the taste of the modern masses. This adaptation is perhaps what has kept the legacy of the art going.

Where To Find Dhokra Handicraft Items?

Therefore, you need not go to Mohenjodaro to buy some mesmerizing Dhokra handicraft products, you can easily find them on various online platforms today. Also, ensure that you purchase these items from trusted sites to get genuine and authentic products that add an ethnic touch to your home.